Magdalena Carmen Frida Kahlo y Calderón, also known as Frida Kahlo, is widely hailed as one of the most remarkable painters of all time. She became an icon, an inspiration to most artists and also to those who have disabilities. Today, nearly 50 years after her death, the Mexican artist’s iconic images are displayed in museums, calendars, greeting cards, posters, pins, and even paper dolls. Frida hand-crafted her own image. One on par with Cleopatra as well as other iconic, famous artists in history. We know many interesting facts about Frida. She produced about 200 paintings and most of these artworks feature still life, and portraits of herself, her family, and friends. She also kept an illustrated journal and did dozens of drawings that are fascinating and enchanting. With techniques learned from both her husband and her father, Frida created mesmerizing, sensual, and stunningly original paintings that expressed elements of surrealism, fantasy, and folklore into powerful narratives.
In stark contrast to the 20th-century’s leaning toward abstract art, Frida Kahlo’s work was staunchly figurative. Despite occasionally being commissioned for portraits, she sold relatively few paintings while she was alive. Today, however, her works fetch astronomical prices at auction. In 2000, a self-portrait painted in 1929 sold for more than $5 million.
Frida was born in Mexico on July 6th, 1907, and passed away at the age of 47 on July 13th, 1954. She was born in Coyoacán, a village on the outskirts of Mexico City, Mexico. She was raised by her parents Guillermo Kahlo, who was a photographer, and Matilde Calderón y González. Her father, Guillermo, moved to Mexico from Germany after he sufferedfrom epilepsy caused by an accident which eventually ended his university studies. Frida described her childhood as a “very very sad” memory. Both her parents were often ill and their marriage was devoid of love. Her relationship with her mother was somehow extreme and quite interesting. Her mother she described as "affectionate, active and intelligent, but also calculating, brutal and fanatically religious.”
Her father had a photography business which suffered during the Mexican Revolution because the recently overthrown government had commissioned works from him, and the long civil war limited the number of private clients.
When Frida was six years old, she had polio, which eventually made her right leg grow shorter and thinner than her left leg. Poliomyelitis, more commonly known as polio, is an infectious disease caused by the poliovirus. Around 70% of cases are asymptomatic while mild symptoms may surface too. Symptoms include sore throat and fever. More severe symptoms develop such as headache, neck stiffness, and paresthesia for major polio cases. This often happens due to poor handwashing and hygiene. It can also happen from eating or drinking contaminated food or water. Having polio forced Frida to be isolated from the people dear to her for months and this became a reason for her to be bullied. Polio made her secluded but also made her Guillermo's favorite child due to their shared experience of living with a disability. Frida showed how grateful and happy she was in her works. Her father became her source of inspiration, courage, and strength. She adored and admired her father. She once painted a portrait of him on which she inscribed, “character, generous, intelligent and fine.”
For Frida, her father was "marvelous ... he was an immense example to me of tenderness, of work (photographer and also a painter), and above all in understanding for all my problems."Guillermo taught Frida about photography, history, literature, nature, and philosophy. He also motivated Frida to play sports to regain her strength, despite the fact that most physical exercises were seen as unsuitable for girls. His father taught her photography, and she began helping to retouch, develop, and colorizing photographs. Polio was no reason for her to stop her progress and not pursue an education. Frida was a fighter and she pushed forward in her life. Becoming an inspiration to many current artists.
Even though it was late compared to her peers, Frida came back to school to continue with her education. Along with her younger sister, she attended the local kindergarten and primary school in Coyoacán and was homeschooled for the fifth and sixth grades. Frida was then enrolled in a German school due to their father's wishes, unlike her siblings who continued their studies in local schools.
Due to disobedience, she was soon expelled from this German school and was sent to a vocational teachers' school. She stayed here for quite a short amount of time since she was abused by her teacher.
One day when she was 18, Frida along with her boyfriend, Arias, were on their way home from school when an accident happened which caused her dream of becoming a physician to fall to pieces. While the two were riding the bus, the driver attempted to pass an incoming electric streetcar. The streetcar crashed into the side of the wooden bus and several passengers were killed in this accident. While Arias only suffered minor injuries, Frida was not so lucky. She was severely impaled with an iron handrail that went through her pelvis. She later described the injury as "the way a sword pierces a bul.l" It was terribly painful, according to Frida. Arias and other passengers tried to remove the handrail. Her pelvic bone had been fractured, her abdomen and uterus had been punctured by the handrail, her spine was broken in three places, her right leg was broken in eleven places, her right foot was crushed and dislocated, her collar bone was broken, and her shoulder was dislocated. She spent a month in the hospital and recovered at home for two months. It was an excruciating ordeal which changed her life forever.
About a year after her accident, Kahlo was introduced to Diego Rivera, who later became her husband. She first met Diego when he was painting a mural at her school. Their relationship became deeper when Frida asked him to judge whether her paintings showed enough talent for her to pursue a career as an artist. Frida and Diego were married in a simple civil ceremony at the town hall of Coyoacán on August 21, 1929. Soon after the marriage, in late 1929, the couple moved to Cuernavaca in the rural state of Morelos where they were paid to paint murals for the Palace of Cortés. After completing their work in Cuernavaca, they moved to San Francisco, California in the United States, where they painted murals for the Luncheon Club of the San Francisco Stock Exchange and the California School of Fine Arts.
A few years later, Frida and Diego returned to Mexico and then traveled to New York City during the fall for the opening of Rivera's retrospective at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA). Rivera was later commissioned in Detroit to paint murals for the Detroit Institute of Arts. By this time, Frida had become bolder and brav
Magdalena Carmen Frida Kahlo y
Calderón, also known as Frida
Kahlo, is widely hailed as
one of the most remarkable
painters of all time. She
became an icon, an inspiration
to most artists and also
to those who have disabilities.
Today, nearly 50 years after
her death, the Mexican artist’s
iconic images are displayed in
museums, calendars, greeting cards, posters,
pins, and even paper dolls.
Frida hand-crafted her own image.
One on par with Cleopatra
as well as other iconic,
famous artists in history. We
know many interesting facts about
Frida. She produced about 200
paintings and most of these
artworks feature still life, and
portraits of herself, her family,
and friends. She also kept
an illustrated journal and did
dozens of drawings that are
fascinating and enchanting. With techniques
learned from both her husband
and her father, Frida created
mesmerizing, sensual, and stunningly original
paintings that expressed elements of
surrealism, fantasy, and folklore into
powerful narratives.
In stark contrast to
the 20th-century’s leaning toward abstract
art, Frida Kahlo’s work was
staunchly figurative. Despite occasionally being
commissioned for portraits, she sold
relatively few paintings while she
was alive. Today, however, her
works fetch astronomical prices at
auction. In 2000, a self-portrait
painted in 1929 sold for
more than $5 million.
Frida was
born in Mexico on July
6th, 1907, and passed away
at the age of 47
on July 13th, 1954. She
was born in Coyoacán, a
village on the outskirts of
Mexico City, Mexico. She was
raised by her parents Guillermo
Kahlo, who was a photographer,
and Matilde Calderón y González.
Her father, Guillermo, moved to
Mexico from Germany after he
sufferedfrom epilepsy caused by an
accident which eventually ended his
university studies. Frida described her
childhood as a “very very
sad” memory. Both her parents
were often ill and their
marriage was devoid of love.
Her relationship with her mother
was somehow extreme and quite
interesting. Her mother she described
as "affectionate, active and intelligent,
but also calculating, brutal and
fanatically religious.”
Her father had a
photography business which suffered during
the Mexican Revolution because the
recently overthrown government had commissioned
works from him, and the
long civil war limited the
number of private clients.
When Frida
was six years old, she
had polio, which eventually made
her right leg grow shorter
and thinner than her left
leg. Poliomyelitis, more commonly known
as polio, is an infectious
disease caused by the poliovirus.
Around 70% of cases are
asymptomatic while mild symptoms may
surface too. Symptoms include sore
throat and fever. More severe
symptoms develop such as headache,
neck stiffness, and paresthesia for
major polio cases. This often
happens due to poor handwashing
and hygiene. It can also
happen from eating or drinking
contaminated food or water. Having
polio forced Frida to be
isolated from the people dear
to her for months and
this became a reason for
her to be bullied. Polio
made her secluded but also
made her Guillermo's favorite child
due to their shared experience
of living with a disability.
Frida showed how grateful and
happy she was in her
works. Her father became her
source of inspiration, courage, and
strength. She adored and admired
her father. She once painted
a portrait of him on
which she inscribed, “character, generous,
intelligent and fine.”
For Frida, her
father was "marvelous ... he
was an immense example to
me of tenderness, of work
(photographer and also a painter),
and above all in understanding
for all my problems."Guillermo taught
Frida about photography, history, literature,
nature, and philosophy. He also
motivated Frida to play sports
to regain her strength, despite
the fact that most physical
exercises were seen as unsuitable
for girls. His father taught
her photography, and she began
helping to retouch, develop, and
colorizing photographs. Polio was no
reason for her to stop
her progress and not pursue
an education. Frida was a
fighter and she pushed forward
in her life. Becoming an
inspiration to many current artists.
Even
though it was late compared
to her peers, Frida came
back to school to continue
with her education. Along with
her younger sister, she attended
the local kindergarten and primary
school in Coyoacán and was
homeschooled for the fifth and
sixth grades. Frida was then
enrolled in a German school
due to their father's wishes,
unlike her siblings who continued
their studies in local schools.
Due
to disobedience, she was soon
expelled from this German school
and was sent to a
vocational teachers' school. She stayed
here for quite a short
amount of time since she
was abused by her teacher.
One
day when she was 18,
Frida along with her boyfriend,
Arias, were on their way
home from school when an
accident happened which caused her
dream of becoming a physician
to fall to pieces. While
the two were riding the
bus, the driver attempted to
pass an incoming electric streetcar.
The streetcar crashed into the
side of the wooden bus
and several passengers were killed
in this accident. While Arias
only suffered minor injuries, Frida
was not so lucky. She
was severely impaled with an
iron handrail that went through
her pelvis. She later described
the injury as "the way
a sword pierces a bul.l"
It was terribly painful, according
to Frida. Arias and other
passengers tried to remove the
handrail. Her pelvic bone had
been fractured, her abdomen and
uterus had been punctured by
the handrail, her spine was
broken in three places, her
right leg was broken in
eleven places, her right foot
was crushed and dislocated, her
collar bone was broken, and
her shoulder was dislocated. She
spent a month in the
hospital and recovered at home
for two months. It was
an excruciating ordeal which changed
her life forever.
About a year
after her accident, Kahlo was
introduced to Diego Rivera, who
later became her husband. She
first met Diego when he
was painting a mural at
her school. Their relationship became
deeper when Frida asked him
to judge whether her paintings
showed enough talent for her
to pursue a career as
an artist. Frida and Diego
were married in a simple
civil ceremony at the town
hall of Coyoacán on August
21, 1929. Soon after the
marriage, in late 1929, the
couple moved to Cuernavaca in
the rural state of Morelos
where they were paid to
paint murals for the Palace
of Cortés. After completing their
work in Cuernavaca, they moved
to San Francisco, California in
the United States, where they
painted murals for the Luncheon
Club of the San Francisco
Stock Exchange and the California
School of Fine Arts.
A few
years later, Frida and Diego
returned to Mexico and then
traveled to New York City
during the fall for the
opening of Rivera's retrospective at
the Museum of Modern Art
(MoMA). Rivera was later commissioned
in Detroit to paint murals
for the Detroit Institute of
Arts. By this time, Frida
had become bolder and brav